How Cobalt migrated 412 pages to Next.js without losing a ranking

Cobalt's marketing site ran on a CMS the team could not edit. We migrated it page by page, measuring each one against the version it replaced.

Solithix StudiosDesign & engineering

5 min read

Summary

  • 412 pages were migrated individually, each measured against the page it replaced.
  • Core Web Vitals passed on mobile before launch and held through it.
  • Publishing a page moved from a three-day ticket to an eight-minute edit.
Sector
Consumer finance
Engagement
9 weeks, 2025
Scope
migration, next.js build, core web vitals, cms

Assessing the risk

Cobalt acquires most new accounts through organic search. A migration that loses rankings does not cost a redesign; it costs a quarter of revenue. The question was never which framework to use. It was how to migrate without a single day on which the entire site is new.

A page-by-page migration

We deployed the new build behind the existing domain and migrated the highest-traffic page first. Both versions ran concurrently, split by traffic, until the new page matched or exceeded the old one on every metric that mattered. Then we migrated the next page.

  • The migration had no single cutover date. It had 412 of them.
  • Every page retained its URL, metadata, and structured data unless there was a measured reason to change it.
  • Any page that regressed was reverted the same day and remained reverted until it did not.
The traffic split: existing page on the left, migrated page on the right, same URL.

Outcome

Three pages regressed. All three were reverted the same afternoon and shipped again a week later. Nothing was lost, because nothing was fully committed before it was measured.

The change we did not anticipate was editorial. A page used to take three days and a developer. It now takes eight minutes and neither.
Marketing director, Cobalt

Results, measured after launch.

rankings lost across 412 pages
0rankings lost across 412 pages
median mobile Lighthouse performance score
94median mobile Lighthouse performance score
to publish a page, down from three days
8 minto publish a page, down from three days

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